Hanzie
Hanzie

Hanzie will never be forgotten
Photo: © Save the Chimps

Hanzie spent his last years in sanctuary at Save the Chimps in Florida, but the majority of his life was spent in laboratories. Hanzie was captured in Africa when he was about two years old as he clung to his mother, in the only way a baby chimpanzee can be captured—by killing his mother.

Although his stay in sanctuary was all too brief, in that short time, Hanzie became a valued, cherished member of his chimpanzee family and stole the hearts of his caregivers.

—Save the Chimps website

A silent grieving

Hanzie was shipped to the U.S., where he spent years at a now-defunct tourist attraction in California. In 1965, when he had outgrown his usefulness to the tourist attraction, he was sent to the Holloman Air Force Base to be used in research. Hanzie was used in rapid decompression research and restrained in a “test chamber.”

As a young adult, Hanzie was reassigned to a breeding program where he spent the next 20 years. He continued to be “knocked down” regularly for blood draws. In 1987, he began a series of punch liver biopsies that lasted into the 1990s when he was diagnosed with a liver tumor and congestive heart failure.

During a physical exam in 1999, Hanzie appeared jaundiced, and doctors found a liver tumor. It was also noted during this physical that his heart skipped every third or fourth beat. Lab results showed that Hanzie was suffering from congestive heart failure, and the tumor on his liver was growing. He was put on a combination of cardiac drugs, and the doctor on duty wrote “DO NOT RESUSCITATE IF COLLAPSED” in his chart.

Doctors predicted that Hanzie would die in his sleep due to his weak heart. This is exactly what happened.

Hanzie died in his sleep while lying comfortably in an elaborate nest he had built with soft blankets and fresh hay. He died among his new family of chimpanzees. Despite being one of the noisiest species on earth, his chimpanzee family was silent for two days after Hanzie’s death.

However, Hanzie did not die sleeping alone in a cold, steel lab cage where he had spent much of his life. Instead, in April 2001, Hanzie began a new life free of research when he was among the first group of chimpanzees to leave the Holloman Air Force Base for sanctuary at Save the Chimps in Florida.

Did Hanzie know he was finally at sanctuary? I haven’t a clue. What I do know is that when he died, there were people around him who loved him and cried at his funeral.

          —Dr. Carole Noon, Save the Chimps

His chimpanzee family’s silence was a fitting tribute to this special chimpanzee.


Hanzie’s story is based on information supplied by Save the Chimps.

NEAVS Brochure, From Stage to Lab Cage

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